Easter, known as Lieldienas in Latvian, is a vibrant blend of Christian and ancient pagan traditions celebrated with enthusiasm across Latvia. In 2025, Easter Sunday falls on April 5, offering a delightful opportunity to experience Riga’s rich cultural heritage during this festive period and spend some well deserved time together.
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Traditional Latvian Easter Customs
Latvian Easter customs are deeply rooted in both Christian beliefs and pre-Christian pagan rituals:
Palm Sunday: On this day, people bless and distribute pussy willow branches, symbolizing new life. A unique tradition involves children playfully waking family members with ritualistic swats of these branches, accompanied by wishes of health and prosperity. There is a saying that is passed on from generation to generation : “ Round as a pussy willow bud, healthy as a radish, illness on the outside, health on the inside!”
Egg Painting: A cherished tradition involves coloring Easter eggs using natural dyes. Common methods include boiling eggs with onion skins for a reddish-brown hue, or using chamomile, red beets, blueberries, coffee, or turmeric for a spectrum of colors. It is common for the whole family to go into nature and look for natural materials like flowers ,green leafs, moss etc. to be added to the egg coloring process. But the most fun of it all is to unwrap and see the different colored eggs in the end. This practice is both a creative activity and a way to connect with Latvian heritage.
Swinging: On Easter Monday, Latvians partake in the tradition of swinging. It’s believed that swinging on this day ensures protection from mosquitoes in the coming summer. This custom is often enjoyed in parks and open spaces, adding a playful spirit to the holiday.
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Egg fight : We have to be honest, one of the favourite customs of Easter is egg fight, especially when it’s an allowed and awaited activity. Each participant picks the fighting egg from the beautifully colored, boiled egg batch. Now the rules of the fight : by playing rock , scissors, paper the first one who will hit the egg is determined. Each participant holds his egg in the hand, the winner of the rock, scissors, and paper starts the round. The losing person holds his egg in his hand while the winning person hits his egg with his , head to head first. The winner is the one whose egg does not crack in this process, however if both eggs crack , the same process happens with the bottom part of the egg. The winner is the surviving egg and the losing egg goes to the winner.
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Easter Events in Riga for April 2025
Riga, the capital city, comes alive with various events and activities during the Easter season. And this is an amazing opportunity to be outdoors and do some fun things together while being part of Easter celebration :
Easter Celebrations at the Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum: This museum offers a unique experience where visitors can engage in traditional crafts, witness folk performances, and learn about ancient customs. It’s an excellent opportunity to immerse oneself in Latvian culture.
Easter Fair at the Riga Central Market: The market hosts an Easter fair featuring local artisans, traditional Latvian foods, and handmade crafts. It’s an ideal spot to find unique souvenirs and indulge in local delicacies.
Folklore Performances at Vērmanes Garden: Enjoy live performances of traditional Latvian music and dance in this picturesque city park. The events are family-friendly and offer a glimpse into Latvia’s rich cultural tapestry.
Easter Egg Hunt at Mežaparks: Families can participate in an Easter egg hunt in the scenic Mežaparks area. The event includes games, workshops, and picnics, making it a delightful day out for all ages.
Planning Your Easter Visit to Riga
If you’re considering visiting Riga during Easter 2025, here are some tips to enhance your experience:
Public Holidays: Easter Sunday and Easter Monday are public holidays in Latvia. While most shops and restaurants in Riga remain open, it’s advisable to check the operating hours of specific establishments.
Transportation: Public transport operates on holiday schedules during Easter. Plan your journeys accordingly to ensure smooth travel within the city.
Cultural Etiquette: Embrace local customs by participating in traditions like egg painting and swinging. Engaging with these practices enriches your cultural experience and fosters a deeper connection with Latvian heritage.
Accommodation : Make reservations for accommodations where you plan to stay and enjoy some well deserved vacation. All our apartments : Green Garden & Private Parking Apartments with Playground, Family Garden Apartments with Free Parking & Playground, Family Garden House with Free Parking & Playground and 4 Bedroom House with Free Parking BBQ and Playground are well equipped with all the needed amenities for comfortable stay.
Easter in Riga is a captivating blend of ancient customs and modern celebrations. Whether you’re drawn to the rich tapestry of traditions, the vibrant events, or the opportunity to immerse yourself in Latvian culture, Riga offers a memorable Easter experience. Plan your visit to coincide with the festivities, and create lasting memories in this enchanting Baltic city.
